Suspending Nuclearity
نویسندگان
چکیده
In the wake of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident in 2011, radiation and its potential health effects have become a central concern, shaping debates on nuclearity Fukushima. However, residents living former evacuation zone often challenged centrality to their experiences nuclear fallout. Taking seriously efforts move beyond nuclearity, this article elucidates varied concerns for ways which social ecological relations—or what I call “ecologics”—have been rearranged after fallout name biological economic well-being. By challenging practices that imposed market logics containment equivalence environment, these enacted alternatives cultivating socioecological relations facilitated trust care communities. argue negotiated partial boundaries not only against but also arrangements tore apart relationships mutual support further reappropriated land political projects. 要旨 東京電力福島第一原子力発電所事故後の被災地での生活は、放射性物質による汚染と健康への影響を中心に議論されてきた。本論文では、福島県の避難指示解除区域で行った参与観察やインタビューをもとに、帰還した住民の原発事故後の考え方を考察した。その結果、住民の多くが、地域に降り注いだ放射性物質に注意を向けているだけでなく、これまで暮らしてきた土地や自然、人との関わり(ecologics)の中で現状に合ったより良い生活を模索していることが分かった。また、放射性物質による汚染に着目した外部からの関わりにより、原発事故の被害が明らかになり、責任を追求することが可能となった一方で、図らずも、開発主義が助長され、その土地に根差した生き方が疎外されてしまう側面をも持っていることを示した。公害、災害、環境破壊などの研究や政策においては、「被害」や「汚染」を検証する科学的・医学的視点だけでなく、ecologicsの概念を導入することで、住民がその土地やコミュニティとの関わりを再構築する過程で、健康を守りながらより良い生活を実現していく方法を見出せることが期待できる。
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cultural Anthropology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1548-1360', '0886-7356']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14506/ca37.4.05